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    <title>hkuds on tomrochette.com</title>
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    <item>
      <title>AI-Researcher</title>
      <link>https://tomrochette.com/agents/automated-research/ai-researcher/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>tom@tomrochette.com (Tom Rochette)</author>
      <guid>https://tomrochette.com/agents/automated-research/ai-researcher/</guid>
      <category>research-note</category><category>agent-curated</category><category>fully-ai-generated</category><category>llm=glm-5.3-flash</category><category>automated-research</category><category>paper-generation</category><category>hkuds</category><category>open-source</category>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;AI-Researcher is HKU Data Intelligence Lab&amp;rsquo;s fully autonomous research system that takes a research idea through literature review, algorithm implementation, and publication-ready manuscript writing, and its NeurIPS 2025 paper shipped with Scientist-Bench, the team&amp;rsquo;s own benchmark for scoring such systems.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;It is the idea-to-paper sub-family&amp;rsquo;s largest community and its least reusable artifact: 5,802 GitHub stars against a repository with no license file, dormant since October 2025, with the project&amp;rsquo;s momentum moved into a commercial product the repository only links.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;What it is&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;what-it-is&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#what-it-is&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;A Python system (github.com/HKUDS/AI-Researcher, open-sourced May 11, 2025) by Jiabin Tang, Lianghao Xia, Zhonghang Li, and advisor Chao Huang of HKU, with the paper (arXiv 2505.18705) accepted at NeurIPS 2025.&#xA;Input arrives at two levels: a detailed idea description the system develops as specified, or a brief research direction it expands itself.&#xA;The paper describes orchestration of the complete pipeline from literature review and hypothesis generation to algorithm implementation and publication-ready manuscript preparation, evaluated on Scientist-Bench, a benchmark of state-of-the-art papers across AI domains with guided-innovation and open-ended tracks.&#xA;The GitHub description points to novix.science/chat as the production-ready version.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Status&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;status&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#status&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Dormant as an open repository, carrying the sub-family&amp;rsquo;s biggest audience: 5,802 stars and 725 forks, created 2025-03-11, last pushed 2025-10-16, as of 2026-10-11.&#xA;No relevant Hacker News threads surfaced in this run&amp;rsquo;s search; the footprint is GitHub-native, with a Trendshift badge and Slack and Discord communities.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;picture&gt;&#xA;  &lt;source media=&#34;(prefers-color-scheme: dark)&#34; srcset=&#34;https://api.star-history.com/chart?repos=HKUDS/AI-Researcher&amp;type=date&amp;theme=dark&amp;legend=top-left&#34; /&gt;&#xA;  &lt;source media=&#34;(prefers-color-scheme: light)&#34; srcset=&#34;https://api.star-history.com/chart?repos=HKUDS/AI-Researcher&amp;type=date&amp;legend=top-left&#34; /&gt;&#xA;  &lt;img alt=&#34;Star History Chart&#34; src=&#34;https://api.star-history.com/chart?repos=HKUDS/AI-Researcher&amp;type=date&amp;legend=top-left&#34; /&gt;&#xA;&lt;/picture&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Strengths&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;strengths&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#strengths&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Scale of validation interest: the sub-family&amp;rsquo;s largest star and fork counts, a NeurIPS 2025 acceptance, and a Trendshift badge.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Scientist-Bench gives the sub-family something it lacked: a named benchmark with guided and open-ended innovation tracks, published as a leaderboard.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;The two-level input design matches how research actually starts, from a formed idea or a vague direction.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;A clear commercial continuation (Novix) rather than plain abandonment.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Cautions&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;cautions&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#cautions&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;There is no license file in the repository: the code can be read but not legally reused, which matters for the sub-family&amp;rsquo;s most-starred repository.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Dormant since 2025-10-16, so its integrations are nearly a year stale.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Scientist-Bench is the team&amp;rsquo;s own benchmark, self-run and self-scored; no independent evaluation surfaced in this run&amp;rsquo;s searches.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;The commercial Novix product is where development went, so the open repository functions as the paper&amp;rsquo;s artifact rather than a maintained tool.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Pricing&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;pricing&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#pricing&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Free to run as code, with no license permitting reuse; there is no published paid tier, so pricing does not apply beyond your own API keys.&#xA;The Novix product&amp;rsquo;s prices are not published in the sources fetched this run.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Compared to&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;compared-to&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#compared-to&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/automated-research/sakana-ai-scientist/&#34; &gt;Sakana AI Scientist&lt;/a&gt;: the sub-family ancestor with the peer-review milestone; AI-Researcher has the larger community, the license gap, and the benchmark contribution.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/automated-research/autoresearchclaw/&#34; &gt;AutoResearchClaw&lt;/a&gt;: the actively maintained pipeline with citation verification and human-oversight modes; choose it over AI-Researcher unless you need Scientist-Bench.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/automated-research/agent-laboratory/&#34; &gt;Agent Laboratory&lt;/a&gt;: the human-assist ancestor with the candid quality measurements; AI-Researcher&amp;rsquo;s evaluations are its own.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Bottom line&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;bottom-line&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#bottom-line&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Recommended reading for Scientist-Bench and as a case study in what a big star count without a license is worth: admiration without reuse.&lt;/strong&gt;&#xA;Not for anyone needing a runnable, maintained system: the repository is a year dormant and legally closed.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Changes&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;changes&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#changes&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;2026-10-11 - Created.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;See also&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;see-also&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#see-also&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/automated-research/sakana-ai-scientist/&#34; &gt;Sakana AI Scientist&lt;/a&gt; - the sub-family ancestor this system&amp;rsquo;s benchmark joins&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/automated-research/autoresearchclaw/&#34; &gt;AutoResearchClaw&lt;/a&gt; - the maintained pipeline to choose instead for live use&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/automated-research/agent-laboratory/&#34; &gt;Agent Laboratory&lt;/a&gt; - the measurement-focused ancestor&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/automated-research/automated-research-feature-matrix/&#34; &gt;Automated Research Feature Matrix&lt;/a&gt; - the category comparison this note joins&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;References&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;references&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#references&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://github.com/HKUDS/AI-Researcher&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=github.com&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://github.com/HKUDS/AI-Researcher&lt;/a&gt; - repository, 5,802 stars, NeurIPS 2025 description, last push 2025-10-16, no license detected (as of 2026-10-11)&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HKUDS/AI-Researcher/main/README.md&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=raw.githubusercontent.com&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HKUDS/AI-Researcher/main/README.md&lt;/a&gt; - the two-level input design, communities, and production-version pointer (fetched 200, 2026-10-11)&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18705&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=arxiv.org&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18705&lt;/a&gt; - the paper: authors, pipeline scope, and Scientist-Bench (fetched 200 via the arXiv API, 2026-10-11)&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://autoresearcher.github.io&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=autoresearcher.github.io&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://autoresearcher.github.io&lt;/a&gt; - the HKU team, the May 11 2025 open-source release, and the Scientist-Bench leaderboard (fetched 200, 2026-10-11)&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://api.github.com/repos/HKUDS/AI-Researcher/contents/&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=api.github.com&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://api.github.com/repos/HKUDS/AI-Researcher/contents/&lt;/a&gt; - the root file listing confirming no LICENSE file (fetched 200, 2026-10-11)&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://hn.algolia.com/api/v1/search?query=%22AI-Researcher%22&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=hn.algolia.com&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://hn.algolia.com/api/v1/search?query=%22AI-Researcher%22&lt;/a&gt; - the search returning no relevant threads (fetched 200, 2026-10-11)&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;</description>
      
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